【摘要】 旨在为荞麦抗倒性研究领域的科研人员提供评价方法和理论依据。本研究归纳了荞麦茎秆和根系形态、茎秆化学成分和生理生化特征等方面与倒伏的关系,总结了荞麦茎秆抗倒性的遗传规律和荞麦抗倒性的评价方法,提出了评价荞麦抗倒性的主要指标和防治荞麦倒伏的生产措施。最后,对荞麦抗倒性QTL定位、肥料运筹和耕作方式等有待拓宽和深入研究的内容做出了展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 The aims are to provide evaluation methods and theoretical basis for scientific researchers in buckwheat lodging resistance research field. The authors summarize the relationship between buckwheat lodging and stem morphology, root morphology, stem chemical composition, physiological and biochemical characteristics, as well as the genetic rules and evaluation methods of buckwheat lodging resistance, put forward main indicators for evaluating buckwheat lodging resistance and the production measures against lodging. Finally, the research prospects on lodging resistance QTLs, fertilizer application patterns and tillage practices of buckwheat are discussed.更多还原