【摘要】 在研究我国地震应急救援相关法律法规、预案,以及汶川、玉树、盈江、彝良和海地、东日本等国内外地震应急救援案例的基础上,将地震应急期划分成应急启动、紧急救援、过渡性安置等3个阶段,并对各阶段的持续时间、主要工作及其先后次序进行了梳理。在实际抗震救灾工作中,这3个阶段不是互不相干、相互独立的,而是存在一定的时间相关性。这就需要指挥者对不同阶段的重点工作优先考虑,同时兼顾各项相关工作,保证抗震救灾工作的顺利进行。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on study on related national laws,regulations and emergency plans of earthquake emergency rescue in China,and cases as Wenchuan earthquake,Yushu earthquake,Yijiang earthquake,Minliang earthquake,and Haiti earthquake,East Japan earthquake,etc.,earthquake emergency response period is divided into 3 phases as emergency start,search and rescue and transitional arrangements.The duration and main tasks of each phase are arranged.In earthquake relief,the 3 phases are not independent but temporally connected.Emergent tasks in each phase are usually handled at the same time,so the commander should give priority to the key work of each phase,and make sure the relief work can be done successfully.更多还原