【摘要】 通过互联网对地震预警问题进行了社会调查,统计和分析问卷10 349份。结果表明,绝大多数的被调查者接受通过地震预警来减轻地震灾害的方式,认同地震预警的主要目标是减少人员伤亡,表示在信息公开及掌握应对措施的情况下,在地震预警时不会产生恐慌。同时,51.2%的被调查者认为,由地震部门发布预警更合适,而政府的责任是根据预警做好应急准备。72.1%的人表示对地震科普知识了解较少的现实表明,我国的地震知识普及率仍然很低。而公众能否理性地接受地震预警的实践,与地震知识普及程度关系很大。更多还原

【Abstract】 A social survey concerning earthquake early warning is conducted on the internet,and 10,349 related questionnaires are studied and analyzed.The result shows that most respondents accept the reduction method of earthquake disaster by earthquake early warning.It is thought that the main target of the warning is to decrease casualties and earthquake early warning may not cause panics in case of information publicity and mastering of earthquake countermeasures.Meanwhile,51.2% respondents think that it is more suitable for earthquake departments to publish early warning rather than government.Ther esponsibility of governments is emergency preparedness according to the warning.72.1% respondents say that the reality of less earthquake knowledge indicating the low popularization rate of earthquake knowledge in China.While the public acceptance of earthquake early warning is greatly related to popularization extent of earthquake knowledge.更多还原