【摘要】 社会网络是人们在日常互动中形成的关系网状结构,是社会资本的重要表现形式之一。作为一种非正式社会制度,社会网络在灾害治理中有重要作用,被认为是灾后恢复中最可靠的资源之一。基于对5.12汶川大地震后开展的一项灾后快速需求调查的数据分析,本文全面描述了社会网络在灾后搜救幸存者、保证信息传播、提供社会支持和保持灾区群众心理健康方面的作用,并进一步探讨了相关的理论意涵和政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Social network is the social structure formed in people’s daily social interaction and is one of the main forms of social capital.It is not only the basic social unit in coping with disaster,but also one of the most dependable resource in the post-disaster recovery.Based on the data from a rapid needs assessment survey right after May 12th Wenchuan-earthquake,this paper described the role of social networks in providing emergency rescuing,facilitating information flow,providing social support,and maintaining mental health in the earthquake.The theoretical and policy implications of the study are also discussed.更多还原