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砒霜名实考辨

A Textual Analysis to the Name and Meaning of Arsenic Trioxide

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【作者】 王锦任定成

【Author】 WANG Jin;REN Dingcheng;School of Humanities,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【通讯作者】 任定成;

【机构】 中国科学院大学人文学院

【摘要】 受传统科学的启发,现代科学利用砒霜治疗白血病取得重大进展,砒霜药用价值越来越受到学界关注。但是从古至今,医书中对砒霜的名和实记述一直较为混乱,和砒霜有关的概念多达21个。本研究为了厘清砒霜的名与实,对2390篇现代文献、867条古文献记载进行分析,比对相关术语的定义、解释、产地、药性、功能、用法、宜忌、选方等,初步厘清诸多医书中"砒霜"真正的名与实,并区分了其相似物。

【Abstract】 Inspired by traditional science,modern science has made great progress in the treatment of leukemia with arsenic. However,since ancient times,the name and actual description of arsenic in medical books has been confusing,and there are as many as 21 concepts related to arsenic.In order to clarify the name and reality of arsenic,this study analyzes 2,390 modern literatures and 867 ancient literatures,compared the definition,interpretation,origin,medicine,function,usage,taboo and prescription of relevant terms,and preliminarily clarifies the real name and reality of arsenic in many medical books,and distinguishes its analogues.

  • 【文献出处】 中国科技史杂志 ,The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
  • 【分类号】R282.76
  • 【下载频次】476
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