【摘要】 岛屿主权争端主要是因为国家间关于岛屿主权归属而产生的法律上或事实上的分歧或对立。国际法赋予了主权国家利用本国领土的权利,而此权利同样适用于构成一国领土的岛屿、岩礁。一方面,岛礁建设是主权国家实施的领土建设与改良活动,充分体现主权国家对岛礁的领土主权要求。另一方面,在国际司法实践中,主权活动体现主权国家对争议领土的有效控制,但其并不是判定领土主权归属的唯一证据,还要结合其他国际法原则进一步进行认定。岛礁建设作为主权活动,需要依据主权活动的证明作用予以进一步明确。更多还原

【Abstract】 Islands sovereignty dispute is a legal or facto difference or opposition between countries on the ownership of islands. International law gives sovereign states the right to use their territory. This right also applies to the islands and rocks that constitute the territory of a state. On the one hand,islands construction is the territorial construction and improvement activity carried out by sovereign states and is the claim of territorial sovereignty by the sovereign states. On the other hand,in the international judicial practice,though it is the efficient control by the sovereign states,it is not the sole evidence of the territoral sovereignty and needs to be further judged in accordance with the principles of international law. As a sovereign activity,islands construction needs to be proved and clarified by sovereign activities.更多还原