【摘要】 近年来,可恢复功能结构逐渐成为了抗震工程研究的热点。可恢复功能剪力墙,主要包括:配合框架结构同时使用的摇摆或自复位剪力墙,通过摇摆减轻地震作用的破坏,通过自重或施加预应力使结构复位;应用于剪力墙结构中的可更换剪力墙,通过对破坏部位的更换实现结构功能的快速恢复。介绍了自复位剪力墙结构,摇摆剪力墙结构及可更换剪力墙结构的相关研究进展,对研究领域的成果和不足进行了总结,并指出研究领域中存在的空白。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,earthquake resilient structure has become a research hotspot of the seismic engineering.The earthquake resilient shear walls include the rocking or self-centering shear wall cooperated with frame structure and the replaceable shear wall. The former reduces the seismic destruction effect through rocking and restores to its the original position through self-weight or prestressing forces. The other restores the building through rapidly replacing damaged parts. An overview was presented regarding the development history of self-centering shear walls,rocking shear walls and replaceable shear walls,then the achievements and shortcomings in the field of research were summarized,and the blank areas in the field were pointed out.更多还原