【摘要】 目的分析玉树地震应急医学救援人员结构,为应急医学救援队伍优化配置提供依据。方法对参与玉树地震救援的来自青海省44个卫生单位的911名医学救援队员进行全面问卷调查及部分访谈并进行描述性分析。结果在总体卫生专业技术人员中,男女比例为1∶0.4;外科专业卫生技术人员最多,其次为相关护理专业,内科专业位居第3位;本科及以上学历者占53.6%,以中级职称为主;临床专业技术人员年龄分布主要集中在36～45岁,护理人员年龄则集中在23～32岁。结论玉树地震应急医学救援人员结构相对合理,但是也要深化医学救援队伍建设,在更大的范围实现专业优化配置。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the structure of members in Yushu earthquake emergency medical relief team,in order to provide basis for optimal allocation of emergency medical relief team.Methods 911 members in Yushu earthquake emergency medical relief team from 44 medical units of Qinghai Province were investigated by comprehensive questionnaire survey and interviews,and the results were analyzed descriptively.Results Among all professional medical workers,male to female ratio was 1∶0.4;most of them were surgical professional health workers,followed by the relevant care professionals,medical professional was ranked in the third place;works with bachelor degree or above were accounted for 53.6%,most of them had medium-grade professional title;the age distribution of clinical professional and technical personnel was mainly between 36 to 45 years old,the age of nurses was concentrated in 23 to 32 years old.Conclusion Structure of members in Yushu earthquake emergency medical medical relief team is relatively reasonable,but it also need to deepen medical rescue team building,to achieve professional optimization configuration in a larger range.更多还原