节点文献

声发射定位的稳健算法

ROBUST ARITHMETIC FOR ACOUSTIC EMISSION LOCATION

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 刘培洵刘力强黄元敏汲云涛

【Author】 LIU Peixun,LIU Liqiang,HUANG Yuanmin,JI Yuntao (State Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics,Institute of Geology,China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029,China)

【机构】 中国地震局地质研究所地震动力学国家重点实验室

【摘要】 针对岩石力学实验声发射三维定位常规算法精度较低的问题,分析各种改进的定位算法。通过使用波速均匀的样品进行人工触发声发射实验发现,随机误差是岩石实验中声发射定位不准的最主要因素。为消除随机误差,采用最小绝对偏差法进行定位。绝对偏差最小法是一种适合于存在离群点时的稳健估计算法,可以克服最小二乘法仅在误差为正态分布时才有效的缺点。实验结果表明,与最小二乘法相比,当数据中存在个别误差较大的离群点时,采用最小绝对偏差法可以使得定位精度得到明显改善。

【Abstract】 The acoustic emission(AE)3D location is widely used in rock mechanics experiments,and one of its main disadvantages of the current technique is the low accuracy of general algorithms.It is realized that the random error is the dominating factor which influences the accuracy of AE location the most based on an analysis of many algorithms and a check with an artificial AE shock excitation.Therefore,least absolute deviation,which is more robust than least squares especially for Gaussian noise,is selected to reduce the random error. Experimental results show that compared with least squares,least absolute deviation can improve location accuracy effectively considering the existence of several outliers.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40874096,40127002)
  • 【文献出处】 岩石力学与工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年S1期
  • 【分类号】TU458
  • 【被引频次】28
  • 【下载频次】671
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络