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临近断层开采动力危险区划分数值模拟研究

STUDY ON NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF DYNAMIC RISK REGIONALIZATION DURING EXPLOITATION APPROACHING TO FAULTS

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【作者】 王金安刘航李铁

【Author】 WANG Jin′an1,LIU Hang1,LI Tie1,2(1.School of Civil and Environment Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;2.Fushun Seismic Bureau,Fushun,Liaoning 117200,China)

【机构】 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院 北京100083北京100083抚顺市地震局辽宁抚顺117200

【摘要】 为解析深部地下开采动力灾害诱发机制与范围,截取抚顺老虎台矿具有代表性的E5200剖面,按照实际开挖步骤进行了数值计算。以3g加速度为判据,对动力灾害危险区进行研究,阐释动力冲击3g包络域的概念,并依此判定可能发生冲击地压的岩体范围。研究结果表明,3g包络域半径与开采动力影响深度成正比关系,并且采深越大,3g半径也越大。基于上述发现,通过逐次优化监测点网的方法,确定出3g影响半径。

【Abstract】 In order to study the mechanism and predict the occurrence range of dynamic risk caused by underground mining,the dynamic events in a practical exploitation approaching to faults are investigated by using numerical method following the actual mining sequence on a typical cross-section E5200 in Laohutai colliery,Fushun.The dynamic risk area regionalization is specifically investigated,in which the criterion in terms of 3 g occurrence is proposed to diagnose the rockburst in responding positions.Based on the concept of 3 g envelope,the potential domain with dynamic risk is primarily identified.The effect of the faults is clarified when dynamic regionalization is carried out.The mining depth and the existence of faults are the main controlling factors of dynamic tremors under the complicated field situations.The presented work shows that there are directly proportional relationship between the radii of 3 g envelope and the mining induced tremor depth,and the deeper the mining is,the larger the radii of 3 g envelope will be.With regard to this discovery,the radii of the 3 g envelope are determined when sequential convergence methodology is employed.

【基金】 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20040008025)
  • 【文献出处】 岩石力学与工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年01期
  • 【分类号】TD324
  • 【被引频次】43
  • 【下载频次】649
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