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储油罐结构的地震局部动力效应
Study on Local Dynamic Effect of Oil Tank under the Seismic Action
【摘要】 储罐在受到地震作用时,经常会产生严重的次灾害,在进行储罐结构地震分析时,必须考虑局部动力效应的影响。使用有限元法对回转壳的刚度阵及质量阵与容器中液体的刚度阵及质量阵的组合进行了研究,重点分析了储油罐的地震局部动力效应,考虑了单元上连续质量惯性力的影响。给出了工程计算实例,计算结果可为一些复杂储罐结构的抗震分析提供较精确的理论依据。
【Abstract】 The inferior disaster often occurs in the oil tank under the seismic action. In this paper,the finite element method is used to derive the mass matrix and stiffness matrix of the revolutionary shell. Then these matrices are combined to the mass matrix and stiffness matrix of the liquid in the tank. The seismic local dynamic effect of the storage tank has been emphatically analyzed on the base,and the continuous mass in-ertial force in the element is considered. It could be found from the engineering case calculation that the local dynamic effect must be considered when the anti-seismic analysis of the oil tank is carried out. This makes the anti-seismic analysis of the complicated structure more accurate. Some useful results are obtained. These are beneficial to engineering design.
【Key words】 oil tank; seismic action; local dynamic effect; mathematical model; calculation;
- 【文献出处】 油气储运 , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
- 【分类号】TE972
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】67