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海上高密度三维地震采集处理优化技术及应用——以平湖油气田为例

Application and optimization techniques for offshore high density 3-D seismic data aquisition and processing-case of Pinghu oil and gas field

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【作者】 高伟义张昊刘书会

【Author】 Gao Weiyi,Zhang Hao,Liu Shuhui. Shanghai Petroleum and Natural Gas Company Limited,Shanghai City,200041,China

【机构】 上海石油天然气有限公司中国石化股份胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院

【摘要】 平湖油气田原有地震资料为分块采集所得,信噪比与分辨率无法满足储层预测与油气检测的需要。针对该油田勘探开发的难点,通过优化地震采集处理参数,实施了基于品质参数对比的海上高密度三维地震采集技术,获得了高质量的地震资料,其信号能量与噪音能量之间的差异比原有资料提高了7.1 dB,同时有效频带宽度增加了32.2 Hz,目标层段垂向和横向分辨率也优于原始资料。基于该资料完成的平湖油气田宝石组储层预测及含油气性检测结果与实钻资料吻合较好,依据研究结果部署的多口探井获得成功,取得了重大的突破。

【Abstract】 The original seismic data of Pinghu oil and gas field is acquired successively and separately,whose SNR and resolution can not meet the requirements of present exploration demand.Focusing on the difficulties in the exploration and development,by optimizing the seismic acquisition and processing parameters,a seismic survey based on Q-Marine technology is carried out successfully and a high-quality seismic dataset is achieved.Compared with the previous data,the power difference between signals and noises of this new seismic data has been improved by 7.1 dB,and the effective frequency bandwidth has been extended by 32.2 Hz.Thanks to the improvement of frequency quality,the vertical and horizontal resolutions in the target zone have been improved by 8 meters and 15 meters.The predictions based on this data have been proved by the wells drilled recently,and a breakthrough of exploration has been realized in this area.

【基金】 2007年上海市科研计划项目资助课题“东海平湖油气田勘探关键技术研究”(071612012)
  • 【文献出处】 油气地质与采收率 ,Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】P631.44;P618.13
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】131
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