【摘要】 阐述“光电测雹仪”和“光电测晕仪”2种紫外光电探测器的探测原理和实际应用 .该仪器能分别接收积雨云中闪电的紫外光和高压线圈表面的电晕放电中的紫外光 ,利用快速记录到的波谱来鉴别是否是冰雹云和测量高压线圈的起晕电压 .这对气象部门指挥人工防雹作业和电气工业部门检测发电机内部线圈的产品质量具有重要意义 .此外 ,还列举了紫外光电探测器在其他领域内广泛的开发应用前景 .更多还原

【Abstract】 Expound sounding theory and real application of “the hail photodetector” and “the corona photodetector”.The apparatuses can receive lightming ultraviolet light in cumulonimbus or ultraviolet light of corona in surface of coil of high voltage,using the spectrums noted in high speed distinguish hail cloud or measure voltage when begin to occurred corona in coil of high voltage.They have very pradical significance to command artificial prevent hail in meteoric department or to examine quality of products of coil of genertor in electrical industrial department.And expound foreground of extensive application.更多还原