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青海玉树地震灾情遥感应急监测分析

Urgent monitoring and analysis on Yushu Earthquake using remote sensing

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【作者】 王丽涛王世新周艺魏成阶徐丽萍汪爱华

【Author】 WANG Litao1, WANG Shixin1, ZHOU Yi1, WEI Chengjie1, XU Liping2, WANG Aihua3 1. Institute of Remote Sensing Applications, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Beijing Spot Image Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China; 3. Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100096, China

【机构】 中国科学院遥感应用研究所北京视宝卫星图像有限公司二十一世纪空间技术应用股份有限公司

【摘要】 2010-04-147时49分,中国青海省玉树藏族自治州结古镇附近(北纬33.2°,东经96.6°)发生了Ms7.1级地震。利用灾后高分辨率航空影像,结合震前北京一号小卫星、SPOT正射影像,在分析地质构造背景基础之上,从房屋建筑物损坏情况、生命线工程的损毁程度以及次生灾害的调查等方面开展了灾情遥感应急监测工作,为地震应急决策救援提供宏观、科学(定性、定量)的辅助决策依据。

【Abstract】 At 7:49 am on April 14, 2010, an earthquake (Ms 7.1) originated (33.2°N, 96.6°E) near Jiegu Town, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province, China. After the earthquake, we analyzed the geological structure of the disaster re-gion based on the "Beijing-1" images. Using the aerial images after earthquake with high resolution (0.4m) and SPOT ortho-images, we monitored urgently the disaster situation, including the damage degree of the buildings, the damage degree of the lifelines, the field disasters and the secondary disasters. The result could provide the important basis for emergency management and rescue mission.

【关键词】 玉树地震遥感应急监测
【Key words】 Yushu Earthquakeremote sensingurgent monitoring
【基金】 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(编号:KZCX2-YW-Q03-07);国家863计划项目(编号:2009AA12Z101)~~
  • 【文献出处】 遥感学报 ,Journal of Remote Sensing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年05期
  • 【分类号】P315.9;P237
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】662
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