【摘要】 鸜鹆镇是唐代设于西州天山县西面的一处镇戍。2001年吐鲁番阿拉沟峡谷东口鸜鹆镇故址出土一批唐代文书。在对相关文书作出更进一步的缀合后,我们复原出一份完整的烽铺名籍。鸜鹆镇是目前唯一有确切遗址且出土大量文书的唐代镇戍。以阿拉沟所出文书为基础,本文对鸜鹆镇下辖武库、镇仓以及游弈所等机构作了深入探讨,指出玄宗开元、天宝年间,西域镇戍体制由番上制向募兵长镇转变,鸜鹆镇文书处于新旧交替的历史阶段,具有鲜明的时代特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 Qu Yu is a garrison town located to the west of Tianshan County,in Xi Zhou of Tang Dynasty. In 2001,a number of documents of Tang Dynasty were unearthed from Qu Yu Town,nowadays sitting by the eastern pass of the Alagou Valley in Turfan. After sorting and reconstruction of the pieces,we obtained a full version of the Beacon fire Register in Qu Yu——for now,the only garrison town of Tang Dynasty we found that hold a historical site with a huge number of ancient documents. Based on the set of documents,this article studies on the arsenal( 武库),warehouse( 镇仓) and patrol group( 游弈所) of Qu Yu Town,indicating a shift of garrison system in the Chinese western region from fanshang system( 番上制) to conscription system( 募兵长镇),during Emperor Xuanzong’s Kaiyuan and Tianbao Periods. The documents of Qu Yu Town display a transition to the new stage of history,characterized with vivid feature of the time.更多还原