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历史上四川地震堰塞湖水灾特点及减灾对策

The Characteristics of Flood Disasters and Countermeasures of Disaster Reduction on Historic Barrier Lakes in Sichuan

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【作者】 吴庆洲吴运江

【Author】 Wu Qingzhou Wu Yunjiang

【机构】 华南理工大学建筑学院华南农业大学水利土木与工程学院

【摘要】 通过对历史上四川地震堰塞湖水灾的研究,指出它的三个特点:破坏范围广,经济损失严重,社会影响大;滞后性和历时相对较长;堰塞湖若疏导整治不彻底,将为今后爆发洪灾埋下祸根。根据历史经验教训,提出五条减灾对策,以减少这类水灾的损失。

【Abstract】 This paper studies on the flood disasters of barrier lakes of historical earthquakes in Sichuan Province.And its three characteristics are as follows:①The range of destruction area is wide, economic losses is serious,as well as social influence.②Hysteretic and the duration is relatively long.③Incomplete realignment will become the cause of flood in the future.This paper also gives countermeasures of disaster reduction based on historical experiences.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(50678070)
  • 【分类号】TV87;D632.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】319
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