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火14井北断块火山岩推覆体掩伏构造成图技术

Mapping Technology for Volcanic Overthrust Nappe Structure in Well Huo-14 North Fault Block in Junggar Basin

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【作者】 阿米娜杨文华得力夏提帕尔哈提

【Author】 Amina1,YANG Wen-hua1,Delixiati2,Paerhati1 (1.Institute of Geophysics,Research Institute of Exploration and Development,Xinjiang Oilfield Company,PetroChina,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830011,China;2.Department of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Xinjiang Training Center,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830000,China)

【机构】 中国石油新疆油田分公司勘探开发研究院地球物理研究所中国石油新疆培训中心机械电子工程系

【摘要】 火14井北断块构造位于准噶尔盆地东部隆起沙帐断褶带北端,目的层为二叠系平地泉组,主体处于石炭系火山岩逆掩推覆体之下,由于受上覆不等厚火山岩高速层的影响,该断块内二叠系层速度横向变化快、干扰波发育、地震资料品质差。复杂的速度变化制约了对断块内构造形态的认识及该区油气勘探的突破。对此,分别采用地质模型正反演技术分辨出了火山岩体其展布和接触关系,在此基础上,分析其波形及属性特征,落实了火山岩推覆体掩伏构造形态和构造高点,同时用变速成图技术提高了构造成图精度。

【Abstract】 Well Huo14 north fault block is located in north side of Shazhang bruchfalten zone in Eastern uplift of Junggar basin.The target interval is the Permian Pingdiquan formation,the main part is generally beneath the carboniferous volcanic overthrust nappe.Affected by the overlying unequal thickness volcanic high-speed zone,the Permian in this block is of characteristics of fast change of lateral interval velocity,developing interference wave and poor quality of seismic data.So the complex velocity changes restrict understanding of structural features within the block and technological breakthrough in oil-gas exploration in this area.In this paper,the volcanic rock body,its distribution and contact relationship are distinguished using the forward and inversion techniques of geological model,based on which by analyzing the waveform and attribute characteristics,the volcanic overthrust nappe structural shape and highs are defined.Meanwhile,using velocity-varied mapping technique improves the structural mapping accuracy.

【基金】 中石油新疆油田分公司重点科研攻关项目(2010215)
  • 【文献出处】 新疆石油地质 ,Xinjiang Petroleum Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年05期
  • 【分类号】P618.13;P631.4
  • 【下载频次】53
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