【摘要】 土坯块是最古老、应用最为广泛的建筑材料之一,用生土坯建造的生土建筑以其独特的优势在世界上许多国家广泛使用.本文详细介绍了国外若干国家生土建筑的规范化、程序化、制度化建设的沿革,同时就国外生土建筑的抗震加固技术措施研究进行了分析和总结,并介绍了我国目前生土建筑的研究现状及水平.结合作者从事生土坯建筑研究的经验,针对新疆地区的特点,提出了新疆地区生土坯建筑的研究方向及可能存在的问题.更多还原

【Abstract】 Adobe is one of the oldest and widely used construction materials,therefore,adobe buildings are widely constructed in many parts of the world due to its unique advantages.The paper introduced the history of standardizing,programming and institutionalizing for the adobe buildings in details.At the same time,researches on technical measures of seismic resistance and consolidation for adobe buildings in several foreign countries are analyzed and summarized,as well as the situation and level of the research presently in our country.Based on the characteristics of local communities in Xinjiang and the author’s research experiences in adobe buildings,the paper put forward direction of the research and probably exsiting problems.更多还原