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四川某镇地震后大众卫生知识、行为状况调查

THE SURVEY ON COMMONAGE’S HEALTH KNOWLEDGE, PRACTICE AFTER THE EARTHQUAKE IN CERTAIN TOWNSHIP IN SICHUAN

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【作者】 叶新贵蔡星和聂炜李亚非

【Author】 YE Xing-gui, CAI Xing-he, NIE Wei, et al. (Guizhou Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang 55004, China)

【机构】 贵州省疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 [目的]了解不同人群地震后卫生知识的知晓、行为形成情况。[方法]用随机抽样方法,抽取四川省某镇20个村民、村干、村医、防疫员195人,用自填问卷方式调查。[结果]村民、村干、村医、防疫人员对地震后卫生相关知识的知晓率、行为形成率分别为74.5%、77.6%以上。[结论]在政府大力支持和各级卫生部门的工作下健康教育效果是显著的。针对不同人群选择采用不同重点健康教育方法。

【Abstract】 [Objective] To know the situation of understanding and practicing of different crowd on health knowledge after the earthquake. [Methods] 195 countrymen, cadres, doctors and EPI staffs who were random sampled in a certain township in Sichuan were investigated by filling in questionnaires themselves. [Results] The understanding rate and practicing rate on health knowledge were 74.5% and 77.6% among informants, respectively. [Conclusion] The effect of health education is effective with the efficient support from governments and health departments. We should apply different methods of health education for different population.

【关键词】 地震知识行为
【Key words】 EarthquakeKnowledgePractice
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年18期
  • 【分类号】R193
  • 【下载频次】23
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