【摘要】 目的 :研究部队在各种灾害救援行动中疾病发生的特点和规律 ,以便在行动前及时做好卫勤保障准备 ,使部队防病治病措施迅速到位。方法 :采用国际疾病分类方法 (ICD- 10 ) [1 ] 进行统计分类 ,计算 1998年地震灾害救援官兵疾病发病率并对原因进行分析。结果 :总发病率为 2 7.80 %。其中损伤和中毒疾病占 11.17% ;消化系统疾病占 7.18% ;呼吸系统疾病占 6 .4 5 % ;循环系统及传染病发病率最低。结论 :抗震官兵的疾病谱显示多元性 ,各系统疾病均有不同程度的发生。指导士兵科学使用体力 ,控制好土兵的心理情绪 ,是防止疾病发生的主要措施更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the disease occurrence among the troops in the action against disaster and find out the characteristic and the regular patterns so as to provide a vigorous and effective hygienic service.Methods:Using the international classification of disease(ICD-10) and classify and count the data of the disease.Results:The total incidence of diseases was 40 17 percent,11 17 percent belonged to injury and poisoning;the next was digestion system(7 18 percent) and respiratory system(6 45 precent);the circulatory system and infectious diseases were the lowest.Conclusion:The diseases spectrum shows plurality and disease of various system occurr to varying degrees,guidance of soldiers consuming strength and adjusting psychology are the main measures avoiding surgical disease.更多还原