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渭河盆地天然气成因特征及其意义

Genetic characteristics of the natural gas in Weihe Basin and its significance

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【作者】 李玉宏卢进才李金超陈高潮魏仙样许海红

【Author】 LI Yu-hong,LU Jin-cai,LI Jin-chao,CHEN Gao-chao,WEI Xian-yang,XU Hai-hong(Department of Energy Geology,Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an 710054,Shaanxi,China)

【机构】 西安地质矿产研究所能源地质处

【摘要】 根据渭河盆地地热井气样分析成果,结合地质分析,发现渭河盆地地热井中广泛发现与上古生界煤系地层有关的热解-裂解煤型甲烷气及有机成因CO2气,区域地质和地震成果也佐证了渭河盆地基底存在上古生界地层.因此,前人认为渭河新生代盆地以渭河断裂为界,北部为下古生界,南部为元古界基底,不存在上古生界煤系地层基底的认识是不全面的,渭河盆地至少部分存在上古生界煤系地层基底.渭河盆地上古生界煤系地层可作为烃源岩,这为重新评价渭河盆地的油气地质前景提供了依据.

【Abstract】 According to the gas sample from geothermal wells in Weihe Basin,combined with geological analysis results,it is held that there are the pyrolysis-cracking methane gas and the CO2 gas of organic genesis related to upper Paleozoic coal strata.Regional geology and seismic research results confirm that there are upper Paleozoic strata in the base of Weihe Basin.Therefore,the judgment of predecessors is not comprehensive that taking Weihe fault as a dividing line in Cenozoic Weihe Basin,its north is low Paleozoic,its south is proterozoic base,and there is not upper Paleozoic coal strata base in Weihe Basin.The research result in this paper proves that there is a part of upper Paleozoic coal strata base in the basin,and it can be as hydrocarbon source crock,which will be of important significance to the oil and gas geology prospects of Weihe Basin.

【基金】 全国油气资源战略选区调查与评价项目(第二批)“中国壳幔流体对油气成藏影响研究”子项目“渭河盆地富氦天然气调查”(编号:2009GYXQ19-1)资助
  • 【文献出处】 西安石油大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】P618.13
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】295
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