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利用K线图分析馆藏文物保存环境中温湿度研究

Analysis of temperature and humidity in museum environments using K-line diagrams

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【作者】 马江丽徐方圆全定可

【Author】 MA Jiangli;XU Fangyuan;QUAN Dingke;Shanghai Museum Conservation Center;Key Scientific Research Base of the Museum Environment (Shanghai Museum), State Administration of Cultural Heritage;MicroWise System Co., Ltd.;

【机构】 上海博物馆文物保护科技中心馆藏文物保存环境国家文物局重点科研基地(上海博物馆)西安元智系统技术有限责任公司

【摘要】 温度和相对湿度是馆藏文物保存环境监测的两项基本指标。为了更好地处理大量的温湿度监测数据,将K线理论引用至温湿度评估体系,通过K线图四要素的剥离和借鉴,定义采样周期内初始值对应开盘价、采样周期内结束值对应收盘价、采样周期内最高值对应最高价、采样周期内最低值对应最低价。结合一次临展的连续监测数据,使用K线图开展了展厅及部分展柜内温湿度评价,通过主动调湿和被动调湿的调控效果比对,为后续临展等短期展览调湿方式的选择提供参考依据。本工作为文物保存环境中温湿度的数据处理建立了环境监测数据分析模型,为文物保存环境质量评估提供了一种直观的探讨方案。

【Abstract】 Temperature and relative humidity are basic indicators for the monitoring of museum environments. In order to better understand a great many temperature and humidity monitoring data, the K-line diagram was introduced to the temperature and humidity evaluation system. According to the four elements of K-line diagram, the initial value, the end value, the maximum value and the minimum value during the sampling period are defined and correspond respectively to the initial price, the closing price, the highest price and the lowest price of K-line diagram(in the business world, where K-line originated). Using the continuous monitoring data from a temporary exhibition, we evaluated the temperature and humidity in the exhibition hall and some showcases using K-line diagrams. The comparison between the regulation effects of active humidity control and passive humidity control provides a reference for the selection of humidity control methods for short-term exhibitions. This paper establishes an environmental monitoring data analysis model for the data processing of temperature and humidity in museum environments and provides an intuitive discussion plan for the environmental quality assessment of cultural relic conservation.

【基金】 上海市科委科研计划项目资助(17DZ1205100)
  • 【文献出处】 文物保护与考古科学 ,Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年03期
  • 【分类号】G264.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】243
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