【摘要】 玉门花海毕家滩出土的《晋律注》是裱糊在棺板外侧的纸本文书,因埋藏环境复杂及年代久远等各种原因,文物整体保存状况极为不佳。棺板存在残缺、断裂等多种病害,而外侧的纸本文书降解更为严重,已达到触之即粉的状态。为了使文物的完整性得以体现及能够得达到展陈的基本要求,在对棺板木材进行种属鉴定及特征分析的基础上,在文物保护基本原则与理念的指导下,对棺板进行了病害调查、清洗、粘接及加固,对外侧文书进行了内容识读、原料种类鉴定。经过保护处理使得棺板的整体性得到了体现,达到了展陈的基本要求。原料分析结果显示外侧的纸本文书为皮浆纤维,因此该文书是目前为止出土为数不多的魏晋时期以皮浆为原料的纸质实物,这对甘肃河西地区造纸原料发展的研究提供了珍贵的资料。更多还原

【Abstract】 A coffin board unearthed from Bijiatan in Huahai Town of Jiuquan, Gansu Province has a paper transcript of Jin Lyu Zhu(notes of laws in the Jin Dynasty) pasted on its outer side. Due to the complex burial environment and the long burial time, the state of preservation of both the coffin board and the paper were extremely poor. The board suffered from fracturing and cracking, while the degradation of the paper was even more serious. In order to realize the integrity of this cultural relic and to achieve the basic requirements needed for exhibition, we undertook conservation and restoration measures on the basis of existing research and related identifications and analyses. After treatment, the integrity of the coffin board has been presented and its strength enhanced, allowing it to meet the basic requirements for exhibition. The raw material analyses show that the paper is made from skin pulp fiber, so this report represents, so far, one of the few unearthed paper objects of the Wei and Jin Dynasties using this kind of raw material. The results provide valuable data for the study of raw papermaking materials in Hexi area of Gansu Province.更多还原