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船舶溢油监测方法的应用现状及发展趋势
Application and Development Trend of Detecting Techniques for Oil Slick from Vessel
【摘要】 介绍了可见光、红外、紫外、激光荧光、微波及电磁能量吸收等船舶溢油监测传感器的工作原理及优缺点;分析卫星遥感监测、飞机遥感监测、巡逻船监测、VTS监测、CCTV监测、定点监测和浮标监测等7种监测方法的研究、应用现状,并通过对比分析指出今后的发展趋势。
【Abstract】 The principle,superiorities and deficiencies,research and application conditions of the oil spill monitor sensors were introduced,including visible light,infrared,ultraviolet,laser fluorescence,microwave,and electromagnetic energy absorption sensors.The current situation of research and application were analyzed for the 7 surveillance methods monitoring by satellite,aircraft,patrol ship,VTS,CCTV,fixed point,and buoy surveillance respectively.The future research tendency is pointed out after the contrast and analysis.
【基金】 西部交通科技项目(2009328811064)
- 【文献出处】 船海工程 ,Ship & Ocean Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年05期
- 【分类号】U698.7
- 【被引频次】26
- 【下载频次】584