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基于汶川地震记录的地震动强度指标与SDOF体系响应的相关性

Correlation between ground motion intensity indices and SDOF system responses based on the data of Wenchuan earthquake

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【作者】 韩建平周伟

【Author】 Han Jianping Zhou Wei(Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)

【机构】 兰州理工大学

【摘要】 选择2008年5月12日汶川地震四川台站中峰值加速度值大于200Gal的18组水平地震动记录,对周期为1.0s、阻尼比为5%的双线性SDOF体系,利用时程分析方法分别计算其有代表性的地震响应指标,如加速度、速度和位移,利用统计分析方法研究不同地震动强度指标,如峰值加速度、累积绝对速度、Arias强度、速度谱强度、加速度谱强度、均方根加速度、特征强度及Housner强度等与线性、非线性响应最大值的相关性。结果表明,不同地震动强度指标与SDOF体系最大响应的相关性差别很大,其中速度谱强度、Housner强度与SDOF体系最大响应的相关性较好,而加速度谱强度、峰值加速度与SDOF体系最大响应的相关性较差。另外,速度谱强度和Housner强度对SDOF体系非线性最大响应的相关性明显好于其对于线性体系最大响应的相关性。因此,对传统的基于峰值加速度选择和调整时程分析输入地震动记录的合理性及可靠性需进一步探讨。

【Abstract】 From Sichuan stations during Wenchuan earthquake of 12 May 2008,18 suites horizontal components whose peak ground acceleration values higher than 200Gal were chosen as ground motion input.The bilinear SDOF system is with 1.0s period and 5% damping ratio.With time-history analysis method,the representative seismic responses of the bilinear SDOF system were calculated respectively,like acceleration,velocity and displacement.With the statistical analysis method,we also investigated the correlation between the linear/nonlinear maximum responses of the SDOF system and the different ground motion intensity indices such as peak ground acceleration(PGA),cumulative absolute velocity(CAV),Arias intensity(AI),velocity spectrum intensity(VSI),acceleration spectrum intensity(ASI),root-mean-square of acceleration(Arms),characteristic intensity(Ic),Housner intensity(HI).The results show that there is a large difference in the correlation between different ground motion intensity indices and the maximum responses of the SDOF system,among the results VSI and HI have the best correlation with SDOF maximum responses,ASI and PGA have the worst correlation with them.In addition,VSI and HI have better correlation with the nonlinear maximum responses than with the linear maximum responses of the SDOF system.Thus,further investigation on the rationality and reliability of the traditional method to select and adjust ground motion records for time history analysis based on PGA is still needed.

【基金】 甘肃省高校基本科研业务费资助;甘肃省建设科技攻关项目(JK2009-22)
  • 【文献出处】 土木工程学报 ,China Civil Engineering Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年S1期
  • 【分类号】P315.9
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】312
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