【摘要】 文物保护的终极目标是延长历史信息的留存期,而文物所具有的不可再生性和岩土遗址保存环境的脆弱性,使得岩土文物遗址保护工程具有高风险性。因此保障文物安全、增强工程可控性、提升工程品质就成为保护项目实施的最高原则。通过对石窟寺、土遗址和古塔建筑保护加固工程典型实例的深入分析,总结出岩土文物保护工程勘察、设计、施工过程中文物本体及工程自身的动态安全保障程序和关键技术,并在此基础上对文物保护工程安全保障体系的建立提出若干建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 To prolong the retention period of historical information is the ultimate goal of conservation of cultural heritage.Owing to both the authenticity of cultural heritage and the fragility of preservation environment,great care and responsibility should be paid for conservation projects of geotechnical heritage sites.Therefore,the ultimate principles conservation projects can be summarized as safety of cultural heritage,controllability enhancement of engineering practice,and pursuit of quality improvement.Based on in-depth analysis of some typical conservation projects regard to grottos,earthen sites and ancient towers,main processes and key technologies for dynamic safety warranty of the heritage sites and the engineering activities during investigation,design and conservation practices are summarized.更多还原