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地震激励下非线性结构的隔震换能控制

ISOLATION TRANSDUCER CONTROL OF NONLINEAR STRUCTURE UNDER SEISMIC EXCITATION

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【作者】 孙作玉王晖

【Author】 Sun Zuoyu Wang Hui (Guangzhou University,Guangzhou510405,China)

【机构】 广州大学广州大学 广东广州510405广东广州510405

【摘要】 隔震换能控制装置具有隔震换能和主动控制的双重作用,将该装置安装在建筑结构的隔震层处就构成了隔震换能控制系统。隔震层一般采用橡胶垫等强非线性材料,应用通常的线性分析方法,难以反映该系统的动力特性。本文应用MATLAB提供的s-function建立了描述非线性结构的状态空间模型,提出了建筑结构隔震换能控制系统的分析方法和控制策略。通过仿真分析,探讨了隔震层刚度及其非线性特性对隔震换能控制系统振动控制效果的影响。

【Abstract】 An isolation transducer control device has two main functions:one is isolation and energy transform,and the other is active control.A new structural control system is constructed by installing the isolation transducer control device onto the isolation layer of a structure.The property of the control system plays largely on the characteristics of the isolation layer,in which the stiffness and hysteresis are the most concerned factors.The isolation is usually made from highly nonlinear material,such as rubber.It is inadequate to analyze such a control system by using a linear analysis method.A new state space model is presented in the paper by using the sfunction of MATLAB,represent the nonlinear material property.A mathematical model of the control system is established and a new control strategy is proposed.The influence of the stiffness and hysteresis of the isolation layer are discussed.A simulation example is given to show these influences on the control effects.

【基金】 建设部科技攻关项目(02-2-1-23);广州市教育局科研项目(01-1030)
  • 【文献出处】 土木工程学报 ,China Civil Engineering Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年07期
  • 【分类号】TU352.12
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】207
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