【摘要】 综述了传感技术的含义、起源和发展历程,以及其在学科中的地位和国内外的研究现状,并以光纤传感器独具优势的地震监测手段和传感器在汽车方面的应用为主介绍了传感器在当今社会的应用,最后介绍了其发展动向和展望,论述了传感技术面临的挑战和机遇。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper has a comprehensive overview on the sensing technology,including its meaning,origin,development,position of subjects,and research situation at home and abroad. Then,the paper introduces the application of sensors in today’s society with the unique advantages of optical fiber sensor in earthquake monitoring and the sensor applications in the automotive-based sensors for the main contents. Finally,it discusses the development trends,prospects,challenges and opportunities for the sensing technology.更多还原