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交错网格在伪谱法弹性波场数值模拟中的应用
Application of staggered grids in elastic wavefield modeling by pseudo-spectral method
【摘要】 为消除伪谱法弹性地震波场数值模拟中因数值计算产生的干扰伪波,分析了伪谱法弹性波场数值计算产生干扰伪波的原因,提出在伪谱法弹性波场数值模拟时引入交错网格,采用中心网格和交错网格联合计算的方式(即:采用交错网格计算一阶导数,采用中心网格计算二阶导数)来克服波场计算过程中的数值振荡现象。模型计算结果表明,该方法可以有效消除伪谱法模拟波场中的干扰伪波,使波场计算值稳定、准确、可靠。
【Abstract】 In order to eliminate the interfere pseudo-wave caused by numerical computation in the elastic wavefield modeling by pseudo-spectral method,we analyzed the reasons leading to the phenomena,and introduced staggered grids into elastic wavefield modeling by pseudo-spectral method.The numerical oscillation in wavefield modeling is overcome by joint computation of central grids and staggered grids(first-order spatial derivative is calculated by staggered grids and second-order spatial derivative is calculated by central grids).Model testing result indicates that the method can effectively remove the interfere pseudo-wave and make the modeling result stable,accurate and reliable.
【Key words】 wavefield modeling; pseudo-spectral method; staggered grids; elastic wave equation;
- 【文献出处】 石油物探 ,Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年05期
- 【分类号】P631.4
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】235