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纵、横波匹配影响因素分析

Influential factors of PP-wave and PS-wave matching

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【作者】 姜镭丁蔚楠李珊

【Author】 Jiang Lei,Deyang Branch,Exploration and Development Research Institute,Southwest Oil & Gas Branch Company,SINOPEC,Deyang 618000,China,Ding Weinan,Li Shan

【机构】 中国石油化工股份有限公司西南油气分公司勘探开发研究院德阳分院

【摘要】 纵、横波匹配在多波多分量地震资料处理和解释之间承担着桥梁作用,纵、横波全面匹配涉及到时间、振幅、频率和相位等方面的匹配,而每个参数对匹配的影响是不同的。为更好地定量分析匹配的影响因素,从理论模型着手,设计了简单的地震模型,分别从纵横波速度比,纵、横波振幅差异,频率差异和相位差异4个方面分析了各参数对纵、横波匹配的影响。结果表明,纵横波速度比对纵、横波匹配的影响最大,其次是相位差异和频率差异,而纵、横波振幅差异不影响匹配效果。

【Abstract】 PP-wave and PS-wave matching is regarded as the bridge between multi-wave &multi-component seismic data processing and interpretation.The entire matching of PP-wave and PS-wave involves in the matching of time,amplitude,frequency,phase,etc.Different parameters have different impact on the matching result.For better quantitative analysis of the matching factors,we designed a simple seismic numerical model and analyzed the impact of the parameters on the result of PP-wave and PS-wave matching respectively from four aspects of vP/vS,difference of the amplitude,frequency and phase between PP-wave and PS-wave.The results show that vP/vS has the greatest impact on PP-wave and PS-wave matching,followed by phase difference and frequency difference,whereas PP-wave and PS-wave amplitude difference has no impact on matching.

  • 【文献出处】 石油物探 ,Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】P631.44
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】145
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