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基于井间地震资料的储层精细描述方法

Method for fine-description of reservoir based on cross-hole seismic data

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【作者】 李建华刘百红张延庆魏小东周晶张亚中

【Author】 Li Jian-hua,Liu Bai-hong,Zhang Yan-qing,Wei Xiao-dong,Zhou Jing and Zhang Ya-zhong.Li Jian-hua, Geologic Research Center of GRI,BGP,Zhuozhou City,Hebei Province,072751,China

【机构】 东方地球物理公司研究院地质研究中心中国石化石油勘探开发研究院南京石油物探研究所东方地球物理公司研究院地质研究中心《石油地球物理勘探》编辑部

【摘要】 本文探讨了基于井间地震资料并综合运用钻井、测井、地质及地面地震等资料进行储层分析的方法。其主要思路是:首先对目标储层进行标定、识别、追踪并解释;利用地震反演技术得到波阻抗剖面,据此估算其他物性参数(如波阻抗、电阻率、自然伽马、孔隙度等);然后综合测井、钻井资料和井区地质资料对储层进行精细研究,建立井间油藏剖面。文中针对中国西部塔里木盆地某油田稠油层埋藏深、原油黏度高、储层物性差、横向非均质性严重且构造复杂等特点,应用本文方法对高分辨率采集的井间地震资料进行了储层分析研究,明确了三叠系克拉马依组(T2k2Ⅱ)油藏储层的连通性及裂缝发育情况,落实了井间储层中断层的准确位置以及储层横向和纵向上的变化。

【Abstract】 The paper probed the method of integrative usage of drilling,logging,geologic and seismic data to carry out reservoir analysis based on cross-hole seismic data.The main idea is that first calibration,identification,tracing and interpretation of objective reservoir; using seismic inversion to get wave impedance profile,from which to evaluate other physical parameters (such as wave impedance,resistivity,natural Gamma and porosity); then,the fine research is carried out for reservoir by integrating the logging,drilling and geologic data in the region,building up cross-hole reservoir profile.In accordance with the characters of deep buried depth,high viscous crude oil,poor physical property of reservoir,serious lateral non-homogeneity and complex structure in inspissated pool of the oilfield in Tarim basin of western part of China,the analysis of reservoir is carried out for the high-resolution acquired cross-hole seismic data by application of the method presented by the paper,which clarified the connectivity of reservoir and fracture-developed situation of Triassic Kramay Formation (T2k2 Ⅱ)reservoir,defined accurate position of faults in cross-hole reservoir and the change of reservoir in both lateral and vertical directions.

  • 【文献出处】 石油地球物理勘探 ,Oil Geophysical Prospecting , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】P631.44;P618.13
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】455
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