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对外直接投资、外商直接投资与绿色创新的互动关系研究——基于PVAR模型

Research on the Interaction between Outward Direct Investment, Foreign Direct Investment and Green Innovation: Based on PVAR Model

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【作者】 杨朝均王冬彧

【Author】 YANG Chaojun;WANG Dongyu;Faculty of Management and Economics, Kunming University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 昆明理工大学管理与经济学院

【摘要】 理清对外直接投资、外商直接投资和绿色创新间的互动关系对实现我国"绿色、创新、开放"三大理念的协调发展具有重要现实意义。通过利用2004—2017年中国30个省份的面板数据,运用PVAR模型、脉冲响应函数、方差分解等方法,实证检验了对外直接投资、外商直接投资和绿色创新三者之间的互动关系。结果表明:对外直接投资可以在一定程度上促进绿色创新,而对外商直接投资起到了抑制作用;绿色创新对我国对外直接投资产生了促进作用,而对外商直接投资具有较明显的抑制作用;外商直接投资会显著地促进我国对外直接投资,但对绿色创新没有显著影响。此外,东、中、西部地区的结果与全国基本一致。

【Abstract】 It is of great practical significance to clarify the interactive relationship between outward direct investment, foreign direct investment and green innovation. By using 2004-2017 panel data of 30 provinces in China, used PVAR model, impulse response function and variance decomposition methods, empirically the outward direct investment, foreign direct investment, and the interactive relationship between and among green innovation. The results show that outward direct investment can promote green innovation to a certain extent, while the foreign direct investment plays an inhibitory role. Green innovation has promoted the outward direct investment in China, and it has obvious inhibitory effect on foreign direct investment. Foreign direct investment will significantly promote China’s outward direct investment, but it has no significant impact on green innovation. In addition, the results of the east, middle and western regions are basically consistent with the whole country.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金青年项目“开放经济下工业企业绿色创新的动力机制、路径演化与绩效评价研究”(71502074);云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“面向辐射中心建设的云南绿色创新机制研究”(YB2016014)
  • 【文献出处】 生态经济 ,Ecological Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年11期
  • 【分类号】F125;F832.6;F124.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】708
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