【摘要】 简要归纳了循环荷载作用下土体本构特性和循环塑性模型需满足的力学条件.综合评述了多面、无限多面、两面、单面、边界面、多机构和次加载面模型等常见的土体循环塑性模型及它们预测土的循环加载特性的能力.提出了土体循环塑性模型有待进一步研究的若干问题.更多还原

【Abstract】 The constitutive behaviors of soils under cyclic loads and the mechanical requirements for cyclic plastic models are briefly summarized. The basic characteristics of several frequently used cyclic plastic models, such as the multi, the infinite, the two, the single, the bounding, the multiple mechanism and the subloading surface models, and their predicting capacity for cyclic loading characteristics of soil are reviewed. Finally, suggestions are made for future studies of soil cyclic plastic models.更多还原