【摘要】 贵州省喀斯特地貌发育强烈,山高水低,水资源开发利用困难,直接影响到其水资源的供需平衡。选取水资源供需状况的4个准则层,分16个指标,通过AHP方法对各指标进行赋权,对贵州省各地区水资源供需状况进行了综合评价。得出贵州省虽然水资源总量比较丰富,但由于喀斯特地貌的发育,水资源供需总体上处于较低水平,其中黔东南喀斯特地貌比例最低,水资源供需水平最高,毕节地区最低。喀斯特地貌的发育限制了地区水资源供需水平的提高,但经济技术水平的发展能大大减弱喀斯特地貌的影响。不合理的水资源开发利用极易造成喀斯特地貌生态环境的破坏,加剧喀斯特地貌因素对水资源供需水平的限制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Take Guizhou Province as an example,16 indices are selected,their weights through AHP method are performed and the water resources supply and demand in each area evaluated.The karst growth has limited the enhancement of local water resources supply and demand level,however, the economic and technique development can reduce the impact of karst.The exploitation of unreasonable water resources easily destroys its ecological environment.Therefore,much attention should be paid to its ecological environment protection.更多还原