【摘要】 西藏水电开发潜力巨大,加快西藏水电开发可缓解西藏地区的贫困问题,也是国家能源战略和低碳转型的必然选择。现有政策下,西藏水电站的基础经营期电价较高,在潜在受电地区竞争力微弱。提出了能有效降低电价,提高西藏水电外送价格竞争力的若干开发优惠政策,以及将西藏水电纳入国家能源平衡中,形成政府主导的西藏外送水电的强制性市场份额制和水电碳交易机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Tibet is extremely rich in hydropower resources. Accelerating Tibet’s hydropower development can alleviate povertyin Tibet,and the hydropower development in Tibet is also a requirement of the "Energy-saving and emission reductionpolicies". Under current policies,the electricity price of hydropower station in Tibet is relatively high during the basicoperating period,and its competitiveness in potential receiving areas is weak. Some preferential policies that can effectivelyreduce electricity prices and improve the competitiveness of Tibet’s trans-region hydroelectricity price are put forward. Inaddition,the integration of Tibet hydropower into national energy balance to form a government-led market mechanism is alsoproposed,including the mandatory quota system for Tibetan trans-region hydroelectricity and the carbon trading mechanism forhydroelectricity.更多还原