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居民跨界行为的边界研究:以珠澳边界意义重构为例

Research on the significance of the reconstruction of Zhuhai-Macao boundary:A perspective from residents’ crossing boundary behaviors

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【作者】 沈大文安宁林元城

【Author】 SHEN Dawen;AN Ning;LIN Yuancheng;School of Geography, South China Normal University;Center for Human Geography and Urban Development, School of Geographical Sciences, Guangzhou University;Guangdong Provincial Research Institute for Urban and Migration Studies;

【通讯作者】 安宁;

【机构】 华南师范大学地理科学学院广州大学地理科学学院/华南人文地理与城市发展研究中心广东省城市与移民研究中心

【摘要】 研究探讨了边界的物理形态及其空间意义,并讨论由跨界行为催生的地方感与地方意象及其对边界空间意义的重构。以珠澳边界(拱北口岸)为案例地,本文主要采用追踪和访谈的研究方法,研究发现:跨越珠澳边界的行为(尤其是由珠海往澳门方向的跨界行为)以个人消费为主,主要包括购物、娱乐和餐饮等,而与之联结的消费地点也大同小异,但也存在不同时代和社会阶层因素对于跨界活动目的的影响,且流动性往往与特定的地方联结,使原有的固定行政边界及其所规定的空间管制逐渐被打破。出于满足生活的需求、社会互动的情感联系,抑或是出于追求地方价值的体验和情感表达,跨界主体成为塑造边界两边地理想象的重要因素,地理想象与现实生活空间的差异形成了想象的边界并间接地作用于珠澳边界空间意义的重构。

【Abstract】 The research attempts to discuss the physical form of the boundary and its spatial function, argues the formation of space and time distribution of cross-border activity place related to the intention and practices of cross-border actors. Based on the particularity of border between Zhuhai and Macao, the cross-border flow of residents has promoted the social and cultural exchanges and integration of the two places from the bottom up. Base on the track of cross-border behavior and the interview from the Gongbei port,found that the practice of crossing the Zhuhai-Macau border is given priority to personal consumption, including shopping, entertainment and diet, etc.,and connecting with the consumer place is the same, but there are also differences from generation to generation and class for cross-border activities of the intended purpose and influence its activity location choice. Liquidity of crossover behavior connects with a specific place, making the space of the original fixed administrative boundaries set by control function is gradually being broken, for meeting the needs of life, emotional ties to social interaction, or the cause of the pursuit of the value of the local experience,subject to cross-border behavior’s motivation and emotional expression is shaped the main clues of cross-border activities place’s geographic imagination, the difference between the geographical imagination and the real life space forms the imaginary boundary, which indirectly forms the reconstruction of the spatial meaning of the Zhuhai-Macao boundary.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(41701149,41871127)
  • 【文献出处】 世界地理研究 ,World Regional Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年05期
  • 【分类号】C912.3;K901.4
  • 【下载频次】283
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