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单轴平扭耦联基础隔震结构动力简化分析
Simplified dynamic analysis of single-axis lateral-torsional base-isolated structure
【摘要】 为了建立单轴平扭耦联基础隔震结构的动力简化分析方法,探讨了影响结构扭转反应的参数取值规律,首先基于层单元模型,通过假定上部结构楼层回转半径、偏心距、弹力半径相等,推导了单轴平扭耦联基础隔震结构线性化的动力计算方程;其次,运用该简化分析方程,通过一算例进行了动力响应的参数分析。结果表明:调整隔震层刚心使其与上部结构质心位置接近,可显著降低偏心隔震结构扭转反应;增大隔震层刚度半径及阻尼半径可有效减少或抑制结构扭转反应;所建简化分析方程能有效模拟偏心隔震结构动力响应。
【Abstract】 For establishing simplified calculation analysis of single-axis lateral-torsional isolated structures and investigating rules which affect values of parameters in torsional structure responses,firstly,based on layer element model,a linear dynamic calculation equation of single-axis lateral-torsional isolated structures was deduced through a presumption that each storey of superstructure has equal gyratory radius,eccentricity and elastic radius,then we used the simplified equation to analyze parameters in dynamics responses by an example.The results show that: a position nearness between stiffness center of isolation and mass center of superstructure,as good as increasing stiffness radius and damping radius of isolation layer can significantly reduce the torsional response of eccentric isolation structure;in conclusion,our simplified analysis equation is available in simulating the dynamic responses in eccentric isolation structure.
【Key words】 base isolation; lateral-torsional coupling; simplified analysis; layer element;
- 【文献出处】 世界地震工程 ,World Earthquake Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
- 【分类号】TU352.12
- 【下载频次】74