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随机点源方法和随机有限断层方法模拟地震动的比较

The comparison between stochastic point-source method and stochastic finite-fault method

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【作者】 李启成景立平

【Author】 LI Qicheng1,2,JING Liping1(1.Institute of Engineering Mechanics,China Earthquake Administration,Harbin 150080,China;2.The Center for Experiment and Engineering Training,Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology,Harbin 150027,China)

【机构】 中国地震局工程力学研究所黑龙江科技学院实训中心

【摘要】 在对用随机点源方法模拟地震动和随机有限断层方法模拟地震动比较的基础上,介绍了2种方法的局限性和优越性。分别用2种方法对卢龙和宁河地震进行了模拟结果表明:用随机点源方法模拟结果仅在某些频段与记录符合得比较好,而在其它频段内与记录符合得不好;用随机有限断层模型方法模拟结果无论在低频还是在高频都与记录符合得很好。因此加强研究中国大陆的地震动经验关系对提高随机点源方法在中国大陆的适用性是有益的,用有限断层方法模拟地震动的结果与记录符合得比较好,说明现在可以用该方法大量地模拟中国大陆地震动。

【Abstract】 On the basis of comparison between stochastic point-source method and stochastic finite-fault method,limitation and advantage of the two method are introduced.The computational results for simulating Lulong and Ninghe earthquake by two methods are shown that simulations obtained from the stochastic point-source method are only consistent with records in some frequency,and are not consistent each other in other frequencies,and that simulations obtained from stochastic finite-fault method are consistent well with records both in bands of high and low frequency.It is beneficial to investigate the empirical relation of Chinese continent in order to enhance the applicability of stochastic point-source method in Chinese main land.It is incentive to simulate Chinese earthquake with stochastic finite-fault method substantially becouse simulations with this method are consistent with records very well.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2007CB714200,2007CB714201)
  • 【文献出处】 世界地震工程 ,World Earthquake Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】P315.9
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】180
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