【摘要】 电流变和磁流变流体是两类性能极为相似的可控流体。本文概述了这两类可控流体的基本性能和本构关系,综述了用它们制作的减振驱动器的装置形式,计算理论和在结构振动控制中的应用,比较了这两种流体及其装置的性能和特点,指出了值得进一步研究的一些问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Electroreological and magnetorheological fluids are two kinds of controllable fluid that have very similar performance. The main performance and constitution of those two kinds of controllable fluid are summarized, the forms of devices, the theory of calculation and the using in the field of structural vibration control of the dampers that made with those fluids are reviewed. The performance and characteristics of those two kinds of fluid and the devices-that made with the fluids are compared, the problems that should be studied in the future are pointed out.更多还原