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“人类世”与后人类的历史观

Anthropocene and the New Posthuman View of History

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【作者】 张旭鹏

【Author】 ZHANG Xu-peng;Institute of World History,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences;

【机构】 中国社会科学院世界历史研究所

【摘要】 "人类世"概念的提出最初是从地质学和地层学角度,论证人类活动对地球造成的深刻变化,进而说明地球已经进入一个新的地质时期。近年来,对人类世的研究开始关注人类世的社会意蕴及人文内涵。在此基础上,历史学家也参与到人类世的讨论中,认为这一概念有助于打破传统的历史观念,超越人类历史的局限。人类世时代,新的历史观念的产生将有助于人们重新思考历史研究中的时间和空间概念,摒弃历史叙事中人类中心主义的倾向,看到非人类因素在历史研究中的重要性。

【Abstract】 The conception of "Anthropocene"was originally proposed from the perspective of geology and stratigraphy to demonstrate the profound changes that human activities have caused to the Earth,and thus to indicate that the Earth has entered a new geological period. In recent years,the study of Anthropocene begins to focus on its societal implications and humanistic connotations. Based on this,historians participate in the discussion of the Anthropocene,and believe that this conception helps to break the traditional historical ideas and transcend the limitations of human history. In the era of Anthropocene,the emergence of this new historical conception will help us to rethink the idea of time and space in historical research,abandon the tendency of anthropocentrism in historical narratives,and see the importance of non-human factors in human history.

【关键词】 人类世后人类历史观念
【Key words】 anthropoceneposthumanhistorical outlook
  • 【文献出处】 史学集刊 ,Collected Papers of History Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
  • 【分类号】K091
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】676
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