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佛湾水库砌石拱坝三维有限元分析
Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Stone Masonry Dam in Fowan Reservoir
【摘要】 以佛湾水库为例,针对拱坝应力状态比较复杂的问题,采用三维有限元法计算了单曲砌石拱坝在多种荷载组合作用下的坝体应力及变形。结果表明,坝体的应力及变形均符合一般规律,且坝体变形较小、坝体上游面拱端处拉应力较大、坝体与坝基接触处存在应力集中现象,经有限元等效应力计算后,其结果在规范允许的范围之内,从而验证了设计方案的可行性。
【Abstract】 Aiming at complex stress status of arch dam in Fowan reservoir,three-dimensional finite element method is adopted to simulate the stress and deformation of single curvature stone masonry arch dam under the multi-load combination action.The results show that the stress and deformation of the dam body accord with the general rule of finite element method calculation;the dam deformation is small;the tensile stress of dam abutment upstream surface is larger and the stress concentration phenomenon exists in the contact point between the dam and the foundation;but through the calculation of finite element method equivalent stress,the stress result is within the permitted scope of criterion.Thus it verifies the feasibility of the arch dam design scheme.
【Key words】 masonry arch dam; finite element method; displacement; stress; equivalent stress;
- 【文献出处】 水电能源科学 ,Water Resources and Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年07期
- 【分类号】TV641.31
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】70