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场所精神重解:兼论建筑遗产的保护与再利用
The Reinterpretation of Place Spirit:On the Protection and Reuse of Architectural Heritage
【摘要】 作为建筑现象学的主要流派之一,诺伯舒兹的场所精神理论常用于指导城市规划、公共空间开发、建筑环境设计等。我国建筑遗产保护与再利用形势严峻,引入场所精神理论并加以转化利用,可行且必要。在遵循场所精神理论渊源的前提下,场所精神可解构为情境、归属和文化三要素,三者之间存在辩证关系。从心理学角度分析场所精神与场所认知的关系,可为深入研究场所精神、游客需求与建筑遗产再利用奠定基础。桃坪羌寨的保护与再利用是场所精神理论应用的现实例证之一。
【Abstract】 As one of the main schools of architecture phenomenology,Norberg Schulz’s theory of place spirit is often used to guide urban planning,public space development,and building environment design. Under the context of severe condition of architectural heritage protection and re-application in China,it is possible and necessary to apply theory of place spirit to the architectural heritage protection and re-application. Based on resources of place spirit theory,place spirit theory can be deconstructed into three key elements of scenario,affiliation and culture,among which dialectical relationship exists. This paper discusses the relationship between spirit of place and place recognition from psychological perspective,which lay a foundation for the keen research into place spirits,tourists’ demand and architectural heritage re-application. The protection and re-application of Taoping Qiang Village is used a case study to show the application of place spirit theory.
【Key words】 place spirit; architectural heritage; protection; re-application;
- 【文献出处】 四川师范大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
- 【分类号】TU-87
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】403