【摘要】 晋江深沪湾海滨潮间带近期发现一处旧石器时代晚期遗址,这种类型的遗址在福建省境内尚属首次。出土的石制品共87件,分属四种类型,从器型和加工技术判断,与我国南方常见的砾石工业不甚相同;伴生的哺乳动物化石有亚洲象和水牛等。根据遗址周边古牡蛎礁和古森林遗迹测年及与第四纪地层对比,文化层年代距今25—10ka BP。坐落在潮间带的遗址,对早期人类生存环境、生产活动和行为方面的研究具有重要意义,也为深沪湾环境变迁和海平面升降的研究提供新的资料。更多还原

【Abstract】 A Paleolithic site buried from the tides of Shenhu Bay was discovered in January 2009 by several tourists.The same year,archaeologists from the Fujian Museum and Jinjiang Museum launched an investigation and test excavation of this new site.The site located at the coast of southeastern of Jinjiang City,Fujian Province,with geographic coordinates of 24°38′16.2″N,118°38′49.4″E.Together with evidence for ancient forests and ancient oysters,this Paleolithic site shows a peculiar landscape.A total of 87 stone artifacts and several mammalian fossils including Elephurus maximus,Bubalus sp.and Cervidea were collected.The stone assemblage includes cores,flakes,chunks,scrapers,choppers and points.Only three kinds of raw materials including quartzite,crystal and quartz were indentified.Direct hammer percussion and bipolar percussion techniques were used.Most of flakes were flat platform type,and the size of the artifacts was mainly medium(30-100mm),which was different from the Pebble Tool Industry(Main Industry) in South China.Rough retouch and variability of tool shapes suggests tools being used in an expedient fashion.With evidence from Quaternary geology,geomorphology,mammalian fossils and chronology from an adjacent area,we infer the age of the cultural layer may be 10-15ka BP.更多还原