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5种内吸性杀菌剂对小宗作物绿豆和红小豆种子萌发的影响
The Effect of Five Kinds of Systemic Fungicides on Seed Germination of Characteristic Minor Crops Mung Bean and Adzuki Bean
【摘要】 为获得适宜绿豆和红小豆种子萌发的药剂及其适用浓度,采用室内培养皿法研究430 g/L戊唑醇悬浮剂、400 g/L嘧霉胺悬浮剂、250 g/L嘧菌酯悬浮剂、10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂和50%烯酰吗啉可湿性粉剂5种内吸性杀菌剂对小宗作物绿豆和红小豆种子萌发的影响。结果表明,400 g/L嘧霉胺悬浮剂和10%苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂适合绿豆种子萌发,且最佳质量浓度分别为100.0mg/L和80.0 mg/L。50%烯酰吗啉可湿性粉剂适合红小豆种子萌发,其最佳质量浓度为400.0 mg/L。250 g/L嘧菌酯悬浮剂对绿豆种子萌发,430 g/L戊唑醇悬浮剂对红小豆种子萌发存在抑制作用。
【Abstract】 To obtain the optimum fungicides and optimum concentration on seed germination of mung bean and adzuki bean, an experiment was carried out to explore influences of tebuconazole 430 g/L SC, pyrimethanil 400 g/L SC,azoxystrobin 250 g/L SC, difenoconazole 10% WG and dimethomorph 50% WP by indoor culture dish method. The results showed that pyrimethanil 400 g/L SC and difenoconazole 10% WG were beneficial for seed germination of mung bean,with the optimum concentration of 100.0 mg/L and 80.0 mg/L. Dimethomorph 50% WP was beneficial for seed germination of adzuki bean, with the optimum concentration of 400.0 mg/L. However, the seed germination of mung bean and adzuki bean would be inhibited at different concentration of azoxystrobin 250 g/L SC, tebuconazole 430 g/L SC,respectively.
【Key words】 systemic fungicide; mung bean; adzuki bean; indoor culture dish method; germination;
- 【文献出处】 现代农药 ,Modern Agrochemicals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年01期
- 【分类号】S482.2
- 【下载频次】151