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“志在富民”的思想谱系——费孝通有关理想社会及其实践价值的线索追溯

The Thinking Pedigree of “Aiming to Enrich the People”——Tracing the Clues of Ideal Society and Its Value of Practice Related to Fei Hsiao-tung

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【作者】 赵旭东张文潇罗士泂

【Author】 ZHAO Xudong;ZHANG Wenxiao;LUO Shijiong;

【机构】 中国人民大学人类学研究所中国人民大学社会学理论与方法研究中心北京城市学院公共管理学部

【摘要】 志在富民,是贯穿费孝通先生一生的主题。致力于这项事业,他完成了行行重行行的实践,经历了村落研究-类型比较-模式提出-模式对比-区域连接-区域比较-区域合作-全国一盘棋-全球性共同体的转向,最终将研究视角由微观落到全局;在实现建设小康社会的目标中,他开始思考人与人之间怎样能相处得更好的问题,将其关注点由生态领域转向心态关系,并倡导借助文化,实现个人与社会之"富"。费孝通的文化观在无形之中将中国传统之中的文化价值嵌入到了更具普遍性意义的世界性的理想追求中去,这是在日益全球化的今天所特别需要的。人们在构建人类命运共同体的过程中,可以此去应对日益消蛀共同体价值的诸多世俗化倾向。

【Abstract】 Aiming to enrich the people is the lifelong theme of Fei Hsiao-tung. He finished the practice by walking on and on,experienced the transformation from village studies,comparison of types,put forward patterns,comparison of patterns,region connection,region cooperation,the national "a board of chess" to the global community,and eventually changed his research perspective from micro to macro. In the realization of the goal of the construction of a well-off society,he began to think of how people can get along better with each other,change his focus from the ecological field to the relationship between mentality,and advocate achieving "prosperity" of individuals and the society with the help of culture. The cultural perspective of Fei Hsiao-tung has embedded cultural values in Chinese tradition into the worldwide ideal pursuit which has more universal meanings,and it is especially needed in today’s increasingly globalized world. People can use it to deal with the tendency of secularization which increasingly eroding community values in the construction of the community of shared future.

【基金】 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“乡村社会重建与治理创新研究”(项目批准号:16JJD840015)的阶段性成果
  • 【文献出处】 中国农业大学学报(社会科学版) ,China Agricultural University Journal of Social Sciences Edition , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年03期
  • 【分类号】C912.82
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】460
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