【摘要】 保理合同之所以能够自成一体,原因就在于其典型义务具有独特性。民法典要实现保理合同典型化,首要的任务是设计好保理合同的典型义务。在《民法典合同编(草案)(二次审议稿)》中,这个任务是由第525条之一的第1款承担的。本款首先把应收账款债权人向保理人转让应收账款确立为保理合同的典型义务。这一做法符合比较法和现行法的规定,具有正当性。其次,还把保理人向应收账款债权人"提供资金融通和应收账款的管理或者催收以及应收账款债务人付款保证等服务"作为保理合同的典型义务加以规定。其中,该款将保理人提供的服务列举为数种是合适的,而应当进一步明确的是在这数种服务中,保理人要至少提供其中一项才能够成立保理合同。更多还原

【Abstract】 Factoring contract is in a class by itself,with view to its unique characteristic obligations.It is important for regulation of factoring contract by Civil Code to draft rules on its characteristic obligation.In Book Contract in Civil Code(second draft for approval),this obligation is specified in Article 525-1(1).Firstly,this paragraph provides that the client shall assign receivables to the factor,which is one of the characteristic obligations of factoring contract.This obligation is justified by comparative law and existing law.Moreover,Article 525-1(1)requires that the factor has the obligation of performing services,such as financing,maintenance or collection of receivables,protection against bad debts,which is typical of factoring contract.In this paragraph,the services performed by the factoring is not limited to one category,which is justified.However,it should clearly provides that the factoring shall perform at least one the above mentioned services.更多还原