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城市融入有助于提升农民工环保行为吗?——基于CGSS数据的实证分析

Does Urban Integration effect the Environmental Behaviors of Migrant Workers? Based on CGSS Data

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【作者】 聂伟梁婷婷

【Author】 NIE Wei;LIANG Tingting;

【机构】 深圳大学城市治理研究院

【摘要】 农民工的环保行为直接关系新时代城乡绿色发展。本文利用CGSS 2013数据考察了城市融入对农民工环保行为的影响机制,结果发现:农民工的环保行为参与频率显著高于农民,但低于本地城市居民;私域环保行为参与显著高于公域环保行为。经济融入、社会融入、心理融入既能直接提升农民工总体环保行为,又会通过媒介接触、环境知识、环境污染认知等产生间接影响。因此,提升农民工环保行为,不仅需要加强环境知识宣传教育,减少媒介信息鸿沟,增强居民环境风险认知,更重要的是促进农民工全面融入城市。

【Abstract】 The environmental behavior of migrant workers is directly related to the green development of urban and rural areas in the new era. Based on CGSS 2013 data,this paper discuss the direct and indirect effect mechanism of urban integration affecting migrant workers’ environment behaviors. The results showed as follows: The frequency of migrant workers’ environmental behavior is between urban residents and farmer. Economic integration,social integration and psychological integration will directly improve the overall environmental behavior of migrant workers. Further more,the urban integration indirectly promotes the environmental behavior through the media use,environmental knowledge and environment cognition. Therefore,in order to improve the environmental behavior of migrant workers,the government need to strengthen the propaganda of environmental knowledge,reduce the media information gap and enhance residents’ awareness of environmental risks. Moreover,it is more important to promote the urban integration of migrant workers.

【基金】 教育部人文社会科学规划青年基金项目“就业质量对农民工入户意愿的影响研究”(16YJC840015);深圳市哲学社会科学2018年度重点课题“深圳营造共建共治共享社会治理格局走在全国最前列研究”(SZ2018A007)
  • 【文献出处】 南京工业大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing Tech University(Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年04期
  • 【分类号】C912.6;D412.6;X24
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】814
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