【摘要】 塑料已经成为现代社会不可或缺的产品而被广泛应用,塑料污染也成了一个全球性的环境污染问题。近年来,土壤塑料污染的问题也开始受到关注。本文针对近几年来国内外关于塑料污染对土壤生态系统的影响进行综述,主要包括以下几个方面:(1)微塑料对土壤物理化学性质的影响;(2)微塑料对土壤微生物群落的影响;(3)微塑料与土壤动物的相互作用。最后,本文对未来关于土壤微塑料研究的重点方向进行了展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 Plastics and their derived products are widely used in modern society, hence they are becoming indispensable. However, their wide and intensive use has caused global environmental contamination of plastics. In recent years, soil pollution with microplastics has also received increasing attention. This paper aims to provide a review on recent developments in understanding the impacts of microplastic pollution on soil ecosystem, and it will cover:(1)effects of microplastics on soil physiochemical properties;(2)effects of microplastics on soil microbial communities; and(3)the interactions between microplastics and soil fauna. Finally, future research directions are discussed.更多还原