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冲击矿压的微震预测预报技术及工程应用

Technology of Micro-seismic Monitoring for Rock-burst Forecast and Engineering Application

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【作者】 韩荣军任勇王元杰

【Author】 HAN Rong-jun1,REN Yong2,WANG Yuan-jie2 (1.Micro-seismic Monitoring Center,Huafeng Colliery,Xinwen Mining Group,Taian 271413,China;2.Mining & Designing Department,Tiandi Science & Technology Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100013,China)

【机构】 新矿集团华丰煤矿微震监控中心天地科技股份有限公司开采设计事业部

【摘要】 介绍了微震监测系统的基本原理和监测技术,并与传统的钻探法、近距离监测手段作了对比,指出了微震监测技术具有静态、实时和大范围监测的技术优势。对微震监测的监测结果作综合统计分析,参考矿井冲击矿压的历史统计资料,是冲击矿压冲击倾向性的基本技术手段;工程实践表明,用综合指标预测冲击矿压是可行、可靠的。随着各矿井采深的加大,微震监测技术将成为深部开采地质灾害预测预报的重要监测手段。

【Abstract】 This paper introduced basic principles and technology of micro-seismic monitoring system.Compared with traditional drilling method and monitoring within close range,micro-seismic monitoring technology was static,real-time and could monitor from far distance.History data of mine rock-burst considered,monitoring data by comprehensive statistic might be as basic technical mean for rock-burst liability.Practice showed that comprehensive indices for rock-burst forecast were feasible and reliable.With mining depth increasing,micro-seismic monitoring technology would be important monitoring method for geological disaster forecast in deep mining.

  • 【文献出处】 煤矿开采 ,Coal Mining Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】TD324
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】316
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