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提高锗精矿质量研究

Study on Upgrading of Germanium Concentrate

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【作者】 杨贵生

【Author】 YANG Gui-sheng;Nanhua Maosen Regeneration Science & Technology Company,Ltd.;

【机构】 南华茂森再生科技有限公司

【摘要】 低锗单宁锗采用"盐酸+盐浸出脱杂—三段水逆流洗涤—煅烧"工艺可以明显提高锗精矿的品质。在液固比(4.0~4.5)∶1、浸出脱杂温度40~60℃、浸出脱杂时间120~180min时,杂质Ca、Pb、Zn和Fe脱除率分别约为90%、95%、92%和80%,脱杂单宁锗中含Ge约4%,产率约45%。煅烧产率约15%,Ge收率>95%,煅烧锗精矿含Ge约27%。

【Abstract】 It’s possible to upgrade germanium concentrate of low tannic acid germanium by leaching impurity with HCl+ NaCl solution,three-sections water countercurrent washing and calcination.Germanium concentration in tannic acid germanium after impurity leaching and washing is about 4% with production rate of about 45% and impurity removal rates is Ca ~90%,Pb 95%,Zn 92% and Fe 80% under the conditions including L/S=(4.0~4.5)∶1,leaching temperature of 40~60℃,and leaching time of 120~180 min.Germanium content in calcination concentrate is about 27%,and germanium concentrate yield rate is about 15% with germanium recovery rate of 95% above.

  • 【文献出处】 有色金属(冶炼部分) ,Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年04期
  • 【分类号】TF843
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】54
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